Finding New Leaders: First Things First
A
difficult but unavoidable issue for current leaders is the necessity of
acknowledging that they might be part of the problem. The current system has
developed leaders who can be inflexible and monolithic as they deal with the
shifting function of higher education.
This
should not be surprising, in light of the fact that today’s leaders come
largely from traditional models. They
come from an era when books and professors were the repository and
disseminators of knowledge. Now Google,
Wikipedia, and others will take over the ownership of knowledge and its
distribution, unless higher education takes it back.
Today’s
leaders need to reboot their credibility as leaders and thus reinvigorate institutions
and ultimately brand higher education as a productive sector in society. This is done by demonstrating the relevance
of leaders. It will entail branding,
marketing and differentiating leadership, and then bringing that branding to
institutions and ultimately to all of higher education.
New
leadership, then, is likely to look significantly different from the current
ilk. First, it is not likely to come
from the ranks of the traditional academic who came up through the ranks and
functions as a fundraiser, focused largely on providing a public good. This
is because the societal context for education will be radically different going
forward, with a new set of expectations for leaders that previous generations
of leaders were not trained or prepared for.
Nor is new
leadership likely to come from the spheres of business or politics, where many
leaders are without a working knowledge of higher education. To some these sources of new leaders appear
to be a simple fix—bring in someone who understands business or the regulatory
landscape and let them fix things. In
fact, some 20 per cent of current U.S. college presidents come from outside of
academe. But the U.S. has suffered
through a number of disasters in this way, with leaders from technology, the
food industry, and politics yielding disastrous results.
This is because
“outsiders” often assume that if they can run a business or a government
agency, they can run a university. Their
failures come from their inability to grasp the fact that business is not a one
size fits all thing. Treating higher education as a true business enterprise is
not the same as working in the business world from which they came. In order to succeed, they need to understand
how the principles with which they are conversant apply to higher
education. It is a matter of culture, not simply aptitude.
So let’s
start from scratch. More to come.
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